Translations in context of "renally" in English-Italian from Reverso Context: Less than 20% of indinavir is excreted renally.

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Results demonstrated an insulin effect on urinary glucose excretion and point to a possible interference with the renal glucose transport through the SGLT system.

Översättnings-API; Om MyMemory; Logga in All three are ultimately excreted by the kidneys. M6G can accumulate and cause respiratory depression, hypotension, and narcolepsy. Hydrocodone: Parent drug and active metabolite can accumulate in Renal Failure. Metabolized to hydromorphone. 50 percent of the active metabolite is excreted via the kidney, creating a potential for severe hypoglycemia; not recommended when creatinine clearance is less than 50 mL per minute (0.83 mL per Some drugs and their metabolites are extensively excreted in bile. Because they are transported across the biliary epithelium against a concentration gradient, active secretory transport is required.

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Introduction There are many potential pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic problems in renal failure 1: • Active/toxic metabolites may accumulate Primary renal excretion T ½ extenddded in ESRD (up to 132 hrs) Cleared by hemodialysis Dose reduction required in renal flfailure Safe to use in hepatic dysfunction Murphy EJ, et al. AnaesthIntensive Care 2005;33:311‐322. THE RENAL SYSTEM The urinary system, also known as the renal system, it produces, stores and eliminates urine, the fluid waste excreted by the kidneys. The kidneys make urine by filtering wastes and extra water from blood. Background Chronic pain is common in chronic kidney disease impacting 50% of hemodialysis patients, 82% of whom experience moderate to severe pain. The absorption, metabolism, and renal clearance of opioids are complex in renal failure. However, with the appropriate selection and titration of opioids, patients with renal failure can achieve analgesia with minimal risk of adverse effects.

Renal clearance describes the volume of plasma completely cleared of a substance  Nov 13, 2013 Median survival after renal dialysis withdrawal is 9 days, but some Morphine, diamorphine and oxycodone are renally excreted, as are their  Nov 16, 2011 A few psychotropic medications, such as lithium, are primarily excreted by the kidneys, whereas most others are fat-soluble and are metabolized  Oct 18, 2010 Clearance of creatinine (CrCl) is defined as the volume of plasma which is completely cleared of creatinine per time unit (usually mL/min).

20 Jan 2020 Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) present a. Although all SNRIs are renally cleared to a degree and all have dosing adjustments 

1mg s/c alfentanil is equipotent to 10mg s/c diamorphine. Meperidine: Active metabolite (normeperidine) can accumulate in renal disease and can decrease the seizure threshold.

The objective of the present study was to review the available pharmacokinetic evidence for the utility of cystatin C (CysC) as a marker of renal function to predict the dose of renally excreted drugs.The bibliographic search used PubMed and EMBASE databases, from its inception through to January 2014, with the following keywords ‘pharmacokinetics’ and ‘cystatin C’.Sixteen

Se hela listan på gov.uk Traduções em contexto de "renally" en inglês-português da Reverso Context : Adefovir is excreted renally, by a combination of glomerular filtration and active tubular secretion. not renally excreted and can be used at normal doses (10-25mg daily, titrated up to 75mg daily according to response) in patients with renal impairment. 6. References 1 Davison SN (2003) Pain in hemodialysis patients: prevalence, cause, severity and management Am J Kidney Dis 42:1239-1247 2014-12-03 · Appropriate dosages of renally excreted drugs can be calculated on the basis of renal function using creatinine clearance.

The major metabolite is a relatively inactive  Results demonstrated an insulin effect on urinary glucose excretion and point to a possible interference with the renal glucose transport through the SGLT system. 8 Apr 2021 Urine production involves filtration of the plasma in the renal corpuscle (a passive process), the secretion of substances to be eliminated (e.g.,. 17 Nov 2012 This lecture covers the renal excretion or elimination of drugs. It also covers Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR), creatinine clearance, drug  Learn and reinforce your understanding of Renal clearance through video. Renal clearance describes the volume of plasma completely cleared of a substance  27 Feb 2019 The renal excretion of drugs typically decreases with age, and the renal clearance of an individual at the age of 80 is considered to be  This is because it is freely filtered through the glomerulus but neither secreted nor reabsorbed by the tubular portion of the nephron. Therefore the renal clearance  21 Mar 2017 Mechanism of renal clearance • Renal Clearance (ClR): It can be defined as the volume of blood or plasma which is completely cleared of the  15 Oct 2019 Renal tubules are essential structures in the kidneys.
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Annual Review of Pharmacology. Vol. 12:141-156 (Volume publication date April 1972) patients with chronic kidney disease or acute renal impairment. • Renal Mild renal impairment; use lower starting doses of renally excreted opioids (codeine,. Oct 30, 2014 only for drugs that are excreted by the kidney, but also for some drugs that are metabolized primarily by the liver and not renally excreted [1–4]. Effect of Renal Dysfunction on Drug Usage.

Tekniske henvendelser Acute renal failure has responded to haemodialysis. Since aciclovir is incompletely absorbed from without gastrointestinal tract, oral acyclovir is  krävande terminal njursvikt (End Stage Renal Disease, ESRD) än mer markant [18–20] och Figur 1.1 on the renal excretion of creatinine in man.
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It is poorly absorbed by the oral route and requires parenteral injection. Cephalothin is rapidly excreted into the urine. The major metabolite is a relatively inactive 

Elimination, Renal — Renal Excretion — Excretion, Renal. Svenska  GFR (adjusted to body surface area; mL/min/1.73 m(2)), should be preferred when dosing and evaluating toxicity of renally excreted drugs.


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2011 — (nonalbuminuric renal disease eller NARD) hos typ 1 diabetiker. excretion rate eller AER) i två av tre påföljande urinprov; Normoalbuminuri < 

The kidney is the principal drug-excreting organ. The three components of renal excretion, i.e. glomerular filtration, secretion, and reabsorption, are introduced in a brief video from Handwritten Tutorials (see the Learning Resources at the end of this topic). All renally excreted drugs reach urine via glomerular filtration. Renal function declines with age as a result of the anatomical and physiological changes that occur with aging.